Sunday, September 15, 2019
Life and Ministry of A. J. Tomlinson
Ambrose J. Tomlinson (1865-1943) belonged to a moderately wealthy family from Westfield, Indiana.à His family conducted business, and so the young Tomlinson, after finishing his studies at the prominent Westfield Academy, tried his hand at business as well.à His life in the huge Quaker community was serene to begin with.à In the rural community, Tomlinson was able to connect with a few religious people who strengthened his interest in the Gospel (Hunter, 2003).Tomlinsonââ¬â¢s neighbors in Westfield included two African-American families.à Each summer the African-American families in addition to some of the freed slaves attended camp meetings of people of color.à White worshippers were attracted to the meetings as well.à Even Tomlinson happened to attend some of these meetings.à Soon he was introduced by a man named J. B. Mitchell to Charles G. Finney, a revivalist.à In the year 1894, Tomlinson and Mitchell co-founded the Book and Tract Company which took th em both on short trips to Appalachia.à Tomlinson was introduced to Frank Sandford, the founder of the Shiloh community, and other religious figures around this time (Hunter).Tomlinsonââ¬â¢s understanding of religion was enhanced as he encountered important religious personalities.à The Acts 2 commune practiced by the Shiloh community, for example, provided a model for his family to imitate.à In the year 1899, Tomlinson and his family came across the Fire-Baptized Holiness Association of B. H. Irwin (Hunter).à By this time Tomlinson had been eagerly seeking out ââ¬Å"locations where special visitations of the Holy Spirit were occurring (Nienkirchen, 1992, p. 32).â⬠à According to Nienkirchen, the goal of Tomlinson was ââ¬Å"to find the true ââ¬ËChurch of Godââ¬â¢ where the preaching of the word was being confirmed by miracles, signs, and wonders, together with gifts of the Holy Spirit according to the pattern of Acts (p. 32).â⬠à The Church of God for All Nations describes Tomlinsonââ¬â¢s success in eventually finding the Church of God:According to prophecy, the Church (Zion) was ordained to arise from the grave of the Darkà Ages among the Gentiles in the Last Days (Isaiah 60:1-3; Isaiah 52:1).à This occurred on Juneà 13, 1903, in Cherokee County, North Carolina, when Prophet A. J. Tomlinson found the bodyà of people whom God had chosen to be the resurrection Church of God in its infancy this sideà of the Dark Ages.à It was in this same year that the Wright Brothers arose from the earth byà the invention of the airplane, a material witness to what God was doing spiritually (Isaiahà 60:8).à Prior to this time, A. J. Tomlinson was a colporteur for the American Bible Society,à distributing Bibles and religious literature throughout the southeastern United States.He alsoà printed and distributed his first publication called ââ¬Å"Samson's Foxes.â⬠à God began to moveà upon him to find the bod y of people who would be the Church of the Last Days.à Afterà investigating many groups, he scripturally determined the one which God had chosen.à It wasà the remains of a small union of churches which in 1886 became an association under theà guidance and direction of R. G. Spurling and came to be known as the Christian Union.à It hadà dwindled into a small group in Camp Creek, however, because of the tragedies of heresy andà fanaticism which had crept in to destroy the flock.à In 1902 the name was changed fromà Christian Union to Holiness Church.à The fellowship, consisting of some twenty members,à was abiding under the name of Holiness Church when A. J. Tomlinson was moved by God to approach them for fellowship (ââ¬Å"Church of God Historyâ⬠).One morning of June 1903, Tomlinson climbed the Prayer Mountain in Cherokee County, North Carolina, to pray for the guidance of God.à Subsequently he was led by the Holy Spirit to join the Church of God t hat he had already discovered.à As Tomlinson was being led by the Holy Spirit, the Wright Brothers were trying hard to fly in another corner of North Carolina.à This acted as a sign for Tomlinson.à Moreover, his anointed leadership role became apparent to the others as well around the same time.à Tomlinson was made the pastor of the little community of believers almost immediately.à He was eventually recognized as a chosen one of God.à The Church was destined to grow under his guidance, until it was considered essential to arrange a General Assembly in the year 1906.à The General Assembly mainly consisted of the ministry.à After the meeting, the Church was able to grow further and its operations became more formalized.à The name of Tomlinsonââ¬â¢s Church was eventually changed to Church of God in the year 1907 (ââ¬Å"Church of God Historyâ⬠).Tomlinson noted that he felt ââ¬Å"more fully awakenedâ⬠in the year 1907 (Hunter).à Soon after, h e was granted the title of General Moderator of the Church of God.à In the year 1910, he was named General Overseer of the Church.à Four years later, the manââ¬â¢s appointment was acknowledged as perpetual.à In the year 1918, his life changed once again as his nation suffered from influenza and the Church was unable to convene a general conference.à From 1919, the state of affairs of the Church began to face a downturn, as the democratic government tried to disrupt its operation.In 1922, the democratic government was able to draw up a constitution to subjugate Tomlinson to the total control as well as limitations imposed by the laws of the land.à Tomlinson realized that this move on the part of the government was designed to control the ââ¬Å"Theocratic Government (ââ¬Å"Church of God Historyâ⬠).â⬠à From that point on, the man tried to do his utmost to make corrections in the functioning of the Church.à Because the financial records of the Church were not organized, however, the government expressed its doubts and suspicions about the conduct of the General Overseer.à Nevertheless, Tomlinson assumed complete responsibility for the financial affairs of his Church.à He was ultimately impeached in the year 1923 (ââ¬Å"Church of God Historyâ⬠).Being a man of God, Tomlinson had failed to properly attend to the monetary affairs of the Church, as he had preferred to attend to the Holy Spirit.à Although he lost his position as the General Overseer of the Church, he could not lose his anointing from God.à Thus, the man remained loyal to the ââ¬Å"Theocratic Governmentâ⬠as well as his appointment from God to lead people in faith (ââ¬Å"Church of God Historyâ⬠).à Tomlinson performed these God-assigned duties with vigor and tenacity.à He even tried to reform the Church ââ¬Å"by a principle well supported in Jeremiah 18:1-11 (ââ¬Å"Church of God Historyâ⬠).â⬠à He had been impeached in J une.à By September he was able to get the Church of God to publish a periodical called The White Wing Messenger (ââ¬Å"Church of God Historyâ⬠).Unsurprisingly, the Church of God began to flourish once more under the leadership of Tomlinson.à Although it had been persecuted, the Church also began to experience financial prosperity.à Most importantly, it was able to increase its understanding of prophetic truth through the guidance of Tomlinson.à The flag of the Church was ââ¬Å"revealed according to Psalms 60:4 (ââ¬Å"Church of God Historyâ⬠).â⬠à Soon after the United States Patent Office had granted recognition to the flag, in the year 1939, Tomlinson heard of a young minister named Grady R. Kent, who had been severely persecuted in Egan, Georgia.à Tomlinson invited Kent to pastor a local church in Cleveland.à Once he realized that Kent was a successful preacher, Tomlinson taught him about many prophetic passages.à The Church of Prophecy Mak ers Association was formed in the year 1941.à Shortly before his death in 1943, Tomlinson appointed Kent as its general secretary (ââ¬Å"Church of God Historyâ⬠).Thus, Tomlinson fulfilled his responsibilities toward the Church until the very end of his term on earth.à Franklin D. Roosevelt, the president of the United States, was one of the many people who expressed their condolences at the demise of the great minister.à Tomlinson had been largely responsible for the ââ¬Å"overspread of Pentecostalismâ⬠during the twentieth century (ââ¬Å"Church of God Historyâ⬠).à Most importantly, however, he was responsible for helping countless people expand their knowledge about the Gospel.à Milton, his younger son, who was appointed as the General Overseer of the Church of God, is not known to have possessed the qualities of his father (ââ¬Å"Church of God Historyâ⬠).à After all, Tomlinson had nurtured a special relationship with God that had granted h im special privileges in connection with the Holy Spirit, and ultimately with the Body of Christ.ReferencesHunter, H. D. (2003, Winter/Spring). A. J. Tomlinsonââ¬â¢s Journey Toward Racial Reconciliation.Church of God History and Heritage.Nienkirchen, C. W. (1992). A. B. Simpson and the Pentecostal Movement. Peabody, MA:Hendrickson Publishers, Inc.
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